Imbali yophuhliso lweShelf ye-Electronic Shelf

Imbali yophuhliso

Iithegi ze-elektroniki njengelifa ngokuthe ngqo kwingqikelelo yerada, kwaye ngaloo ndlela iphuhla ibe yitekhnoloji entsha edlamkileyo ye-RFID. Embindini wenkulungwane yama-20, ithiyori kunye nophando losetyenziso lobuchwephesha berediyo yayiyenye yezona mpumelelo zibalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwenzululwazi nobuchwepheshe. Ngo-1948, uHarry Stockman wapapasha inqaku lethiyori elithi "Nxibelelwano Ngokusebenzisa Amandla abonakalisiweyo", elabeka isiseko sethiyori sokuchongwa kwamaza kanomathotholo eRFID. Ingabonwa ukuba uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji ye-RFID luye lwadlula kwimbali epheleleyo ye-60 yeminyaka, kwaye umda we-10 weminyaka unokwahlulwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

Ukususela ngo-1941 ukuya ku-1950. Ukuphuculwa nokusetyenziswa kweradar kwazala iteknoloji yeRFID, kwaye isiseko sethiyori sobuchwepheshe beRFID sabekwa ngo-1948.

Ukususela ngo-1951 ukuya ku-1960.

Ukususela ngo-1961 ukuya ku-1970. Ithiyori ye-RFID iteknoloji iye yaphuhliswa, kwaye ezinye iinzame zokusebenzisa ziye zaqala.

Ukususela ngo-1971 ukuya ku-1980. Ubuchwepheshe be-RFID kunye nophando lwemveliso kunye nophuhliso zikwixesha lophuhliso olukhulu. Uvavanyo lwetekhnoloji eyohlukeneyo luye lwakhawulezisa, kwaye ezinye ze-RFID izicelo zokuqala ziye zavela.

Ukususela ngo-1981 ukuya ku-1990. Itekhnoloji yeRFID kunye neemveliso ziye zangena kwinqanaba lesicelo sorhwebo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwezikali ezahlukeneyo sele ziqalile ukubonakala.

Ukusukela ngo-1991 ukuya kowama-2000. Ukubekwa emgangathweni kobuchwephesha be-RFID kufumene ingqalelo engakumbi nangakumbi, kwaye iimveliso zeRFID zamkelwe ngokubanzi kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe zibe yinxalenye yobomi babantu.

· 2001 ukuya ku-2018. Iintlobo zeemveliso ze-RFID ziye zaninzi kakhulu, iindleko ze iithegi ze-elektroniki iye yancitshiswa ngokuqhubekayo, kwaye isikali samashishini ezicelo sandisiwe.

isicelo

Kumashumi eminyaka adlulileyo, ithiyori yetekhnoloji yeRFID iye yaphuculwa kwaye yagqibelela. Iithegi ze-elektroniki ezisebenzayo, ezingenziyo kunye ne-semi-passive zonke ziphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza.Iithegi ze-elektroniki zetshiphu enye, ukufundwa kweethegi ezininzi ze-elektroniki, ukufundwa ngaphandle kwamacingo kunye nokubhaliweyo, i-electronics passive Ukuchongwa komgama omde weethegi kunye ne-RFID ehambelana nezinto ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu ziba yinyani. Imimandla yesicelo ye iithegi ze-elektroniki bandakanya le miba ilandelayo.

Ishishini loLungiselelo: ukulandelwa kwempahla kwinkqubo yolungiselelo, ukuqokelelwa kolwazi oluzenzekelayo, izicelo zokugcina impahla, izicelo zezibuko, ukuhanjiswa kweposi.

Ishishini lokuthengisa: izibalo zexesha langempela ledatha yentengiso yempahla, ukuzaliswa, ukulwa nobusela. ·Ishishini lokuvelisa: ukujonga ixesha lokwenyani kwedatha yemveliso, ukulandelwa komgangatho, kunye nemveliso ezenzekelayo.

Ishishini lezonyango: ulawulo lwezixhobo zonyango, ulawulo lweziyobisi kunye nenkqubo ye-HIS.Ukuchonga: i-e-passport, ikhadi le-ID, i-ID yomfundi kunye namanye amaxwebhu e-elektroniki.

Anti-counterfeiting: Ukuthintela ukwenziwa komgunyathi kwezinto ezixabisekileyo (icuba, utywala, amayeza) kunye namatikiti.

Ulawulo lwee-asethi: ulawulo lwazo zonke iintlobo zexabiso, ubungakanani obukhulu kunye nokufana okuphezulu, okanye izinto eziyingozi kunye nezinye ii-asethi.

Ezothutho: Ulawulo lwendlela yokurhafisa, ukuchongwa kwezithuthi kunye nolawulo lweeteksi neebhasi.

Ukutya: Ulawulo lokutsha kweziqhamo, imifuno, ukutya okutsha, njl.

Ukuchongwa kwezilwanyana: ukuchongwa kunye nolawulo lwezilwanyana zasekhaya, imfuyo kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.

Amathala eencwadi: Izicelo zolawulo lweencwadi kwiivenkile ezithengisa iincwadi, amathala eencwadi kunye nezindlu zopapasho.

Imoto: imveliso, anti-ubusela, indawo, izitshixo zemoto.

Inqwelomoya: ukuvelisa, itikiti lomkhweli, imithwalo kunye nokulandelela ipasile.

Umkhosi: ukuchongwa kunye nokulandelwa kwezixhobo, imipu, izixhobo, abasebenzi kunye nezithuthi.